What is Arthritis Treatment?

Arthritis is inflammation of joints that narrows joint mobility and causes pain, swelling, stiffness, and other symptoms. Arthritis disrupts daily life and interferes with maintaining an energetic lifestyle.

Dr. Ankur Kumar is one of the best arthritis treatment in PCMC, Pune. He performed all types of orthopedic treatments in PCMC, Pune.

Causes:

Arthritis can be caused due to :

  • Aging
  • Injuries
  • Genes or family history of arthritis
  • Muscle weakness
  • Obesity
  • Wear and tear of joints
  • Muscle weakness
  • Auto-immune disorders

Types of Arthritis:

Arthritis is classified into two major categories:

  • Rheumatoid Arthritis: It happens when the body’s own immune system strikes body tissues and organs and causes a joint rash. The inflammatory joint response affects inner synovium liquid and soft cartilage to dry; as a outcome, the cartilage and bones wear and damaged. However, the accurate cause of immune attacks is unknown; still, the risk of RA is more in genetic transmission.
  • Osteoarthritis: Aging and normal wear and tear of soft tissue, cartilage, and bones cause osteoarthritis. However, joint infection or joint injury can worsen the natural breakdown of cartilage, improving osteoarthritis risk.

Treatment options include:

Medications:

  • Analgesics, such as hydrocodone or acetaminophen(Tylenol), lessen pain and inflammation.
  • Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medicines (NSAIDs) to control pain and inflammation.
  • Menthol or capsaicin pain-block creams.
  • Steroids injections such as like prednisone to treat exacerbated pain.
  • Immunosuppressants to suppress severe inflammatory arthritis like RA.

Physical Therapy:

To improve blood circulation and increase muscle-bone coordination, the orthopedic can recommend specific joint-movement exercises as physical therapy.

Surgery

Typically, the orthopedic may advise partial full-replacement surgery. In some cases of infected joints, the surgeon may recommend joint preservation surgeries to preserve worsening joints and eliminate the need for joint replacement surgery.

Some latest joint preservation surgeries for arthritis include:

  • Arthroscopy and Meniscal Repair– is an outpatient process to repair torn knee cartilage. The torn meniscus is restored by the MISS procedure and needs post-operative protection for joint healing.
  • High Tibial Osteotomy(HTO)- is an orthopedic surgical procedure to realign knee-joint.
  • Knee joint distraction (Arthroslysis)- It is an inventive procedure to postpone the need for knee-joint replacement. Through MISS surgery, the bones are ripped apart and allow the cartilage to heal naturally. 

If arthritis is extreme in the finger or wrist, the orthopedic surgeon may do a joint fusion as an adept arthritis treatment in Pune.

Why Choose Dr. Ankur Kumar for Arthritis Treatment?

Dr. Ankur Kumar is an experienced orthopedic doctor In Pune who has successfully treated several orthopedic patients in PCMC, Pune area. So, if you are seeking the best  arthroscopic surgery or best arthritis treatment in PCMC consult with Dr. Ankur Kumar to start your treatment course right away.